Showing posts with label Jordan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jordan. Show all posts

Friday, July 5, 2019

Petra, Wadi Rum, and the Dead Sea

Continued from "Hiking the Jordan Trail"

Little Petra

One of the more technical and exciting parts of the trail came on our way into “Little Petra,” where our donkeys and guides left us and we had to scramble down through and over rocks on narrow ledges and high cliffs. We rested for lunch in a clearing at the bottom, in the shade of the cliff and some trees, surrounded by delicate desert wildflowers that were blooming because of the recent and unseasonable rain. 
Desert Wildflowers

Climbing up into little Petra felt like a scene out of Indiana Jones or Tomb Raider, climbing roughly hewn stone steps into a narrow passageway. I can imagine how crazy and exciting it must have been to “re-discover” this area - although, caveat that the local Bedouins were quite aware of Petra well before white people “found” it. Today this mysterious staircase emerges into a gift market, which was surprising and not just a little jarring after days of being in the wilderness. 


Discovering Little Petra
little Petra
Bedouin Craftwoman in Little Petra

Little Petra is filled with transient shops set up by Bedouins in the passageway, selling scarfs and other wares to tourists. We stayed that night in a camp in little Petra run by Bedouins, our first night out of a tent and in a bed and also with people outside of our group. It felt strange to be among other people again, we had gotten so used to our relative solitude. 

jordan; petra; bedouin
Bedouin Camp at Little Petra

Petra

The next morning we made the ~2.5 hour hike from little Petra into the back of Petra. I would highly, highly recommended this entrance to anyone physically able to make the walk. Suddenly, seemingly out of nowhere, the enormous Monastery emerged from the rock cliffs we had been walking through. 


jordan; monastery, petra, hike
The Monastery Emerges among the Goats
Petra
Pausing for tea and picture on the way into Petra

Petra is a very large site, which I did not realize, previously only having seen pictures of the famous Treasury. However, it’s a whole city which spans quite a large area. Petra was created by the Nabateans and was at its height in the 1st century BC. Unfortunately, the Nabateans did not record anything about themselves or their history, so all that is known about them is from contemporary historians. The Nabateans ran a flourishing trade route through the crossroads of Asia until the Romans ran them out of business by diverting trade to Egyptian ports rather than the lengthier ground route through the desert. 

donkeys
Hirable Donkey Guides

All the names in Petra, such as the “Monastery” and the “Treasury” come from the nicknames the Bedouins had for them, but they’re not accurate to their usage. The “Monastery” for example was called such because there were crosses carved into the wall, but archaeologists believe it was used to prepare bodies for burial. However and like the entire complex, theories on its usage are educated hypotheses that can’t be confirmed due to the lack of records. 

Monastery
The Monastery in Petra

I recommend entering Petra via the Monastery rather than the Treasury because the Monastery is all the way at the other end and after a long, steep uphill climb that would be punishing in the heat. It was punishing enough going downhill, which is what we did. The Monastery is stunning and worth seeing. It’s less ornate, but larger than the more famous Treasury, and far less crowded. 

Walking through Petra is surreal. While nearly all of the freestanding structures that existed are ruble now because of earthquakes, the facades carved into the stone are stunningly well-preserved. It’s nearly unfathomable to contemplate their age, well before the time of Jesus. Our guides explained (and it’s self-evident) the skill, artistry, planning, and engineering that went into each structure. They are carved directly out of the rock, perfectly proportioned and symmetrical. 


Rock Facade
Facades in Petra
Treasury
The Treasury in Petra
cat; Petra; treasury
Cats of Petra

We returned to Petra in the cooler evening for “Petra by Night”, a music show, story, and light-show. Our group of skilled professionals and consultants was relentless in its critique and recommendations for ways to improve the experience (all valid). While the production itself was underwhelming, it was special to walk in guided by the candle-lit luminaries that lined the Siq (the long, narrow slot canyon entryway), and simply sit in front of the Treasury in the calm and cool of the night. 

Petra; jordan
Petra by Night

Wadi Rum

After spending the morning exploring a little more of Petra, we departed for Wadi Rum, a protected desert wilderness reserve. If you go to Jordan, you must include Wadi Rum on your itinerary, and I’d recommend at least a couple full days. It’s almost impossible to describe the scale, beauty, and impact the place has. It’s been used as the setting for foreign planets in movies such as “The Martian” and the new Star Wars series because it’s absolutely otherworldly. One of our guides was an alien extra in the newest Star Wars in a scene that was shot in Wadi Rum. 


Wadi Rum

We raced into the desert on what they called “jeeps” (pick-up trucks with bench seats) and it felt like a scene out of Mad Max. We climbed up a sand dune in bare feet and felt small. We posed for silly shots on a natural rock bridge and watched a soft sun set over the dunes, and finally headed to our camp on the reserve. 


Jordan; experience jordan
Wadi Rum "Jeeps"
jordan; wadi rum
Group Shenanigans in Wadi Rum
Jordan; wadi rum; sunset
Strike a Pose

The Dead Sea

On our final full day, we headed back to Amman, but stopped at the Dead Sea on the way for a few hours. What an odd sensation! Floating in the Dead Sea is what I imagine it might feel like to be submerged in gelatin. It’s impossible to sink. Our entire group did the self-service mud treatment, where you slather yourself in thick, dark Dead Sea mud, let it dry (“bake” in the sun), and then rinse off in the sea. It’s supposed to have all sorts of rejuvenating qualities, but at a minimum it was fun and my skin and hair felt very soft afterwards. 
Mud; Spa; experience Jordan
Dead Sea Spa Treatment

Wadi Mujib

On my final day in Jordan and after the official end of the trip, I visited Wadi Mujib with some of my new friends. “Wadi” means canyon. I was a little on the fence about going; my thought process: “Eeeeh, more hiking?” But it was supposed to be a pretty cool water hike through a canyon. I had no idea. This was one of the highlights of the trip, and I almost didn’t go! We went early in order to be the first to arrive (which turned out to be a great idea), and kind of laughed when they made us wear life-jackets. 

Due to the recent rains, there was much more water than normal. It turned out to be a canyoning, rock-climbing, swimming obstacle course! We hiked up against the current, which was so strong we had to use ropes in some places to pull through against it. I led the group through some of the most challenging parts, problem-solving the best path and best technique to get through. I can’t remember the last time I’ve enjoyed myself with such a childlike joy. The hike ends at an impassible waterfall, then you turnaround and go back. There were some great stretches where we were able to just ride the currents. 

Jordan; water hike
Wadi Mujib

Amman

For my last sunset in Jordan, I visited the Citadel, an archeological complex sitting on the highest hill in Amman. I wandered around in the golden light, marveling at the effortless juxtaposition between ancient and modern, being thankful for this beautiful experience and for being exactly where I was at that moment.

Jordan, amman, citadel, sunset
Amman, Old and New
Amman; jordan
The Citadel in Amman

Monday, May 13, 2019

Hiking the Jordan Trail

The Jordan Trail

The Jordan Trail is a newly designated official trail that traverses Jordan from North to South. It’s gaining popularity since National Geographic featured an article on it a few years ago, saying "the hike sets you up to enter Petra in a receptive frame of mind, ready to absorb the mystical qualities of the Rose Red City."

I joined two work friends to hike a small portion of the trail, from Dana to Petra, and kick off my sabbatical. We went through a Jordanian travel company named "Experience Jordan" and booked a 5 day trek, plus a couple extra days for Wadi Rum and the Dead Sea. 

We started in Amman, Jordan, the capital of Jordan and a large city. We met our guides, Mahmood and Taz, and our group of 14, which varied in age from 24 to 66. Just like Istanbul, Amman was unseasonably cold, and I was worried I didn’t have warm enough clothes especially for tent camping in the desert. Luckily, I was able to pop into a shopping mall and buy a (cute) winter jacket on clearance from a shop called the American Store. We departed early the next morning to Dana to begin our hike.


Jordan Trail
View of the trail from the Dana Reserve 

Those First Few Steps

We descended into the misty valley from the Dana Reserve. It’s a poignant moment to take the first few steps of what you know is going to be a journey of many, many steps. We walked all day, slowly getting to know each other and our own legs. That first night we set up our first camp, and by “we”, I mean we walked into camp where the team supporting us had already pitched our Coleman tents and transported our big, overnight bags. I was assigned a roomie, an awesome nurse anesthetist originally from Philly but living in Hawaii. We had a our first Bedouin-style dinner, sitting on cushions in a tent, enjoying a family-style meal prepared by our cook. The food on the trip was simple, fresh, full of herbs, delicious and satisfying. I’m sure our enjoyment of the meals was also amplified by 7-8 hours of walking a day. I’m not sure if I’ve ever eaten with such gusto.

Home Sweet Trail Home

Life with the Bedouins

The food in Jordan is what I’d describe as a mix of Mediterranean and Arabic. We ate a lot of rice with vegetables and meat, and mezzas - hummus, lebenah (a creamy, rich yogurt), baba ganoush (smokey eggplant dip) and cucumber, tomato, and parsley salads with pita bread. The first night we had lamb meatballs with peppers and onions in a curry over rice. Again, it might be the exhaustion, but it was one of the best meals I’ve ever had.

Dinner Time
The second day, we had two Bedouin guides and their donkeys join us, because despite how many times our Jordanian guides had walked the trail, they still didn’t know the terrain well enough to navigate through the mountains. I should mention that the Jordan trail is not marked like the long, through-trails in the U.S, and I think it would be impossible to navigate without the help of local guides.


Bedouin Guides on the Jordan Trail
A Bedouin and his donkey

Group Dynamics

Walking for many hours a day left plenty of time for both silent contemplation and getting to know our group. Personal opinion here, but it takes a generally interesting person to want to visit the Middle East and do a wilderness hike. In our group, there was a guy from Vegas who had spent four years in his twenties traveling the U.S. in a train with the Ringling Brother’s Circus. A lawyer who had converted away from Mormonism and retired at 55. A trio from Australia who were all in their mid-60s and could keep up and/or beat the youngest of us. The young geologists also from Australia who worked in mining. It was a diverse group and made for many hours of interesting conversation. Our Jordanian guides were also very good and very involved. They made such a funny duo, Mahmood a young, energetic guy recently out of school, and Mutaz (Taz for short), a serious and thoughtful man in his early 30s with a passion for the outdoors. They were willing to share so much of themselves and their lives, our friendship with them added a lot of substance to our trip and to our understanding of their country.


Group photo on the trail
Trekking
Views from the trail
The second night we camped on a cliff with a brilliant view of the mountains. It was reminiscent for me of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia, they way they gently folded into the distance. The wind was so strong that night, we thought we might blow away.


Trekking


Trekking

Unique Desert Terrain

The trail itself was very beautiful and different then other terrain I’ve walked through. It was desert, but not the flat or sand dune covered walk I might have expected. We climbed up and down, through and around the dessert mountains, frequently pausing in awe of the long views over the land. We were close enough to see the West Bank.




Also as an aside, we drank a lot of tea on the trail - usually black tea steeped with fresh herbs such as mint, sage, or wormwood, giving the tea a deep, strong flavor. I had tea break withdrawal when our trek was finished.

My favorite campsite was nestled among strange rocky formations that looked like skulls. Next to our site were structures that had been carved into the rocks that our guides estimated to be 2,000 years old and had been likely used for crushing grapes and making wine. It was also warm enough that I was finally brave enough to take a camp shower consisting of a cup and bucket of water. Again because of the warmth, we stayed up “late” that night, lounging on our cushions in the Bedouin tent, talking about topics ranging from religion to tax law. We were so exhausted every day, staying up past 9 pm felt extreme.
Trekking
Camping among ancient archeological sites
Relaxing in the Bedouin tent

Part 2 of my Jordan Adventure is next - Petra, Wadi Rum, and the Dead Sea!